Explore the science of meteorology and its role in predicting severe weather phenomena, such as the heavy rain, thunderstorms, and mountain snow in Oregon. Delve into the technology and methodologies used by meteorologists to forecast such events, highlighting the importance of data analysis and modeling. Discuss the challenges faced in providing accurate weather predictions and how these are being addressed. Connect the increasing frequency of severe weather to broader climatic changes, emphasizing the need for community preparedness. Finally, provide actionable advice for residents on how to effectively prepare for and respond to severe weather conditions.